Off-Broadway Roundup: How the World Began, Professor Bernhardi, Russian Transport, Rx

Details

Parent Category: Film and the Arts

Category: Reviews

Published on Tuesday, 07 February 2012 15:00

Written by Kevin Filipski

How the World Began
Starring Justin Kruger, Adam LeFevre, Heidi Schreck
Written by Catherine Treischmann
Directed by Daniella Topol

Professor Bernhardi
Starring Sam Tsoutsouvas
Written by Arthur Schnitzler
Directed by Lenny Leibowitz

Russian Transport
Starring Janeane Garofalo, Daniel Oreskes, Morgan Spector, Sarah Steele, Raviv Ullman
Written by Erika Sheffer
Directed by Scott Elliott

Rx
Starring Michael Bakkensen, Marylouise Burke, Marin Hinkle, Stephen Kunken, Paul Niebanck, Elizabeth Rich
Written by Kate Fodor
Directed by Ethan McSweeny

Darwin and the Bible butt heads in How the World Began, Catherine Treischmann’s provocative drama set in a Kansas high school about the fallout from an offhand remark made by Susan, a teacher just relocated from New York City, about Creationism that Micah, one of her students, finds offensive to himself and his faith.

Maybe because she agrees with Susan‘s position, Treischmann has made both Micah and his adult guardian Gene more sympathetic than Susan, whose hardheadedness underlines an insensitivity that quickly grates. The playwright also stacks the deck, making Susan pregnant from a failed relationship and allowing the unseen locals to be more stereotypically closed-minded than Micah and Gene (both wonderfully enacted by Justin Kruger and Adam LeFevre). Heidi Schreck’s Susan is intelligent but broken-down emotionally; too bad Treischmann didn’t probe her persona more thoroughly, which would have made How the World Began less propagandistic and more truthful.

The plays of Arthur Schnitzler are rarely seen in New York, unless a gimmick is attached (“See Nicole Kidman naked!” was the come-on for David Hare’s La Ronde adaptation, The Blue Room, on Broadway in 1998). Luckily, enterprising companies like the Mint Theater and the new Marvell Rep mount productions of some Schnitzler masterpieces, so we can see for ourselves their beauty, subtlety and humanity.

Schnitzler’s dense “character comedy” (as he called it) Professor Bernhardi is a shrewdly observed study of morality and religious hypocrisy in 1900 Vienna: a Jewish doctor is thrown in prison for refusing to allow a Catholic priest to give last rites to a dying young woman. This sprawling play (well-translated by G. J. Weinberger) is talky and polemical, but neither is a defect: Schnitzler’s penetrating philosophical, psychological and political insights, fill every minute of its three-hour running time.

The five-act, five-setting, 18-character Bernhardi needs a large-scale production to be truly effective, but the Marvel Rep makes up for its lack of resources (small stage, uneven cast) by presenting the play‘s English-language premiere in New York. Smoothly directed by Lenny Leibowitz, this Bernhardi stars Sam Tsoutsouvas, whose usual blustery stage presence is reined in just the right amount to convey the good doctor’s self-confidence bordering on arrogance.

In Russian Transport, a family of Russian émigrés in Brooklyn has its everyday existence upended when a family member arrives from the home country. Erika Sheffer’s illuminating comedy-drama shows an ordinary family (mother, father, teenage son and daughter) dealing with shady Uncle Alex, and learning that a new life in America might be easier for those who see it as a continuation of the old criminal ways in Russia.

Sheffer’s superbly-etched portraits of the members of this family are neither idealized nor caricatured: the kids are sympathetically drawn, and Alex is a charismatic monster. There’s more than enough real life contained in Sheffer’s writing, Scott Elliott’s persuasive directing, Derek McLane’s apt two-tiered set and Peter Kaczorowski’s skillful lighting. And the superlative acting quintet does wonders making these people come to vivid life: Janeane Garofalo is especially convincing as mom and Morgan Spector gives a hair-raising portrayal of Alex, who unblinkingly casts aside family ties for what he considers upward mobility.

Nothing if not timely, Kate Fodor’s amusing Rx is a smart if superficial satire of the world of Big Pharma and how clinical drug trials line its pockets while causing problems for patients taking still-unapproved drugs. A former journalist who covered the pharmaceutical industry, Fodor knows whereof she speaks, and Rx is filled with cutting humor without coming off too “inside.”

Rx isn’t as substantial as Fodor’s strong previous play, 100 Saints You Should Know, as she introduces melodramatic (cancer) and farcical (Albert Einstein) elements that dilute the play’s comedic thrust. Energetically directed by Ethan McSweeny and acted by a terrific cast led by Marin Hinkle, Stephen Kunken and the always reliable Marylouise Burke, Rx might not be a prescription for all ills, but it does provide temporary comic relief.

How the World Began
Previews began December 28, 2011; opened January 5, 2012; closed January 29
Peter Jay Sharp Theater, 416 West 42nd Street, New York, NY
http://womensproject.org

Professor Bernhardi
Previews began January 31, 2012; opened February 5; closes February 26
Marvell Rep @ TBG Theatre, 312 West 36th Street, New York, NY
http://marvellrep.com

Russian Transport
Previews began January 17, 2012; opened January 30; closes March 24
The New Group @ the Acorn Theatre, 261 West 42nd Street, New York, NY
http://thenewgroup.org

Rx
Previews began January 24, 2012; opened January 7; closes March 3
Peter Jay Sharp Theater, 416 West 42nd Street, New York, NY
http://primarystages.org

February '12 Digital Week I

Details

Parent Category: Film and the Arts

Category: Reviews

Published on Monday, 06 February 2012 11:00

Written by Kevin Filipski

Blu-rays of the Week

The Apartment
(MGM)
Billy Wilder’s 1960 Oscar-winning Best Picture takes a sleazy plot--up-and-coming junior exec allows his superiors to use his place for their trysts, then falls in love with one of their gals--and makes it tartly funny.

Along with his and IAL Diamond’s snappy dialogue, Wilder has two comedic performers at their peak: Shirley MacLaine and the incomparable Jack Lemmon. On Blu-ray, Joseph LaShelle’s B&W cinematography looks marvelous; extras are a commentary and featurettes on Lemmon and the film’s making.

The Double
(Image)
Michael Brandt’s tricky spy thriller falls all over itself trying to keep the twists going to keep viewers off-guard, resulting in a slick but ultimately disappointing action flick.

Richard Gere and Topher Grace have little to do except chase villains and look surprised when new revelations are unveiled, but they (and Martin Sheen and Odette Yustman) are defeated by shopworn material. The movie has an excellent hi-def sheen; extras comprise a commentary and on-set featurette.

Godzilla
(Criterion)
The granddaddy of Japanese monster movies is not the tenth-rate, cardboard shocker everybody remembers it as: it’s a relatively sober (if silly) cautionary tale about how the nuclear age could wipe out humanity. In its original 1954 form (the re-edited 1956 U.S. version featuring Raymond Burr, is also included), the movie remains an effective thriller with a message.

The Criterion Collection’s Blu-ray gives both versions the deluxe treatment although print damage is extensive. There are also contextualizing extras: commentaries, featurettes and new and vintage interviews with cast and crew members.

In Time
(Fox)
Andrew Niccol has made imaginative sci-fi like Gattaca and Simone, but In Time trips over its plot line about a near-future where the “aging gene” ends at age 25, and desperate people try to horde or steal more time for themselves. Niccol’s exceptional visual imagination is hobbled by an uncharismatic leading man, Justin Timberlake, unable to muster any believability as a dashing hero.

His costars Amanda Seyfried, Olivia Wilde and Cillian Murphy act rings around him, unfortunately. The Blu-ray image is first-rate; extras a making-of featurette and deleted/extended scenes.

Malcolm X
(Warner Bros.)
Spike Lee’s ambitious 1992 biopic of the controversial Nation of Islam leader has Lee’s defects in abundance (the forced attempts at humor and his own lackluster presence as Malcolm’s sidekick). But, anchored by Denzel Washington and Angela Bassett’s performances as Malcolm and wife Betty Shabazz, the movie flies by despite its three-plus hour running time.

Lee also superbly stages Malcolm’s assassination: too bad he then falls into a propaganda trap which culminates with the real Malcolm onscreen, showing up Washington as a mere impersonation. The Blu-ray image is faultless; extras include Lee’s commentary, deleted scenes, Any Means Necessary: The Making of Malcolm X and a bonus DVD of 1972’s documentary Malcolm X.

Notorious, Rebecca, Spellbound
(MGM)
This trio of Alfred Hitchcock classics, which have finally arrived on hi-def, look as astonishing as the films themselves are. 1940’s Rebecca is a masterly mystery with Laurence Olivier and Joan Fontaine, 1945’s Spellbound superbly combines psychoanalysis, a noted Salvador Dali dream sequence and Gregory Peck and Ingrid Bergman, and 1946’s Notorious pairs Bergman and Cary Grant in a perfect espionage thriller.

Extras on all three discs include audio commentaries, vintage and retrospective featurettes, Hitchcock audio interviews and radio plays based on the same material.

Salome
(Arthaus Musik)
Richard Strauss’s still-electrifying one-act opera, from Oscar Wilde’s play, rises or falls on its leading lady, and in this 2011 Berlin staging, German soprano Angela Denoke is more than up to the task. She plays the teenage temptress with such a fiery single-mindedness that the finale--Salome singing to John the Baptist’s severed head--creeps us out more than usual.

The fine-tuned orchestra is led by conductor Stefan Soltesz; Nikolaus Lehnhoff’s appropriately garish production certainly fits the story. The Blu-ray image is good; the music is a blast in surround sound.

Texas Killing Fields
(Anchor Bay)
Michael Mann’s daughter, Ami Canaan Mann, makes an auspicious directorial debut with a flavorful if familiar murder mystery set in small towns near a Texas marsh known as “the killing fields.”

There’s much authentic flavor from a cast led by Sam Worthington, Jeffrey Dean Morgan and Jessica Chastain as homicide detectives, and Mann shows a real eye for balancing weirdness with feelings; would that the story wasn’t so turgid. The hi-def image is splendid; the lone extra is a writer/director’s commentary.

To Kill a Mockingbird
(Universal)
Gregory Peck’s Oscar-winning portrayal of small-time lawyer Atticus Finch dominates this immensely effective adaptation of Harper Lee’s classic novel. Director Richard Mulligan has all the emotional pieces in place, including the charged theme of Southern racism, but it’s Peck’s climactic courtroom speech that still resonates.

On Blu-ray for the first time in honor of the film’s 50th anniversary, Russell Harlan’s B&W photography is crisply delineated. Several meaty extras include a commentary, a Peck interview and a making-of documentary.

DVDs of the Week

Eat This New York
(First Run)
Andrew Rossi’s 2003 documentary illuminates the myriad hoops anyone steely (or foolhardy) enough to attempt to open a restaurant in New York must jump through.

Following two friends, Billy Phelps and John McCormick, and their unforeseen challenges opening an eatery in Brooklyn, Rossi also features interviews with restaurateurs like Danny Mayer and Daniel Boulud, who candidly discusses the trials and errors they went through before succeeding in the Big Apple. Extras comprise two hours‘ worth of additional interviews.

The Other F Word
(Oscilloscope)
I never thought a documentary about punk rockers dealing with their lives as fathers could be as fascinating as Andrea Blaugrund Nevins has made this one. Several musicians (like Flea, Jim Lindberg, Mark Hoppus) talk about their roles as dads while still being expected to uphold their younger rebellious attitude, especially with fans and childless band mates, who don’t comprehend their new roles.

Nevins has made an eye-opening account of how nonconformist morphs into conformism. Extras include a festival Q&A with Nevins and cast, commentary, outtakes, additional performances and music videos.

Styx: “The Grand Illusion” and “Pieces of Eight” Live
(Eagle Vision)
The current version of Styx performs The Grand Illusion and Pieces of Eight in their entirety before an enthusiastic Memphis crowd in 2010. With Dennis DeYoung gone (replacement Lawrence Gowan, a decent sound-alike, has an annoying stage presence), the focus is on guitarist-singers Tommy Shaw and James Young, and their songs come off best.

Shaw’s “Fooling Yourself,” “A Man in the Wilderness,” “Blue Collar Man” and “Renegade” and Young’s “Miss America” and “The Great White Hope” rock hardest. Video footage of a young fan putting each album on a turntable and flipping them over is amusing; extras: Putting on the Show featurette, the entire performance on two CDs.

The Woman
(Bloody Disgusting)
This coarse allegory about an egotistical husband and father who captures a wild female in the woods and attempts to “civilize” her, needless to say, shows that his intentions go horribly wrong: but not nearly as wrong as Lucky McKee’s film. He lays on the message with a  trowel, at the same time reveling in his titillating situation.

The actors do persuasive work, given the material, which is blunt-edged but disappointingly obvious. Extras include deleted scenes, making-of featurette and a short film.

CDs of the Week
Johannes Moser: Shostakovich and Britten
(Hanssler Classics)
The prodigiously talented German cellist performs two dramatically compelling 20th century cello concertos, both originally premiered by the Russian cello master, Mstislav Rostropovich.

Dmitri Shostakovich’s First Cello Concerto is handled with awesome technical facility, while Benjamin Britten’s Cello Symphony--a brilliantly conceived give-and-take between soloist and orchestra--is performed with agility by Moser and the Cologne Symphony Orchestra under the guidance of conductor Pietari Inkinen.

Franz Schreker: Orchestral and Piano Works
(Capriccio)
This unsung Austrian composer was banned by the Nazis because of his lusciously lyrical music (he died in 1934): this three-CD set is an excellent introduction to his skillfulness in many genres.

Disc one comprises his impressive Symphony No. 1, dramatic melodrama The Wife of Intaphernes and choir work Psalm 116; several orchestral works and arrangements of Hugo Wolf songs fill disc two; and piano transcriptions of his orchestral works round out disc three. The uniformly good vocal and instrumental performances provide a well-rounded portrait of an unjustly neglected composer.

On Broadway: ‘The Gershwins’ Porgy and Bess’

Details

Parent Category: Film and the Arts

Category: Reviews

Published on Saturday, 04 February 2012 15:00

Written by Kevin Filipski

The Gershwins’ Porgy and Bess
Starring Audra McDonald, Norm Lewis, David Alan Grier, Phillip Boykin, Nikki Renée Daniels, Joshua Henry, Christopher Innvar, Bryonha Marie Parham, NaTasha Yvette Williams
Adapted by Suzan-Lori Parks and Diedre L. Murray
Book and lyrics by DuBose Heyward and Ira Gershwin
Music by George Gershwin; directed by Diane Paulus

Porgy and Bess is a work of art so familiar that it’s taken for granted, like Romeo and Juliet or the Mona Lisa. But by experiencing its power and emotion in person--even in Diane Paulus’s severely compromised production--the brilliance of George and Ira Gershwin’s classic opera shines through.

Yes, I said “opera.” If there’s one thing that this retitled The Gershwins’ Porgy and Bess shows is that this is among the greatest 20th century operas, even though it’s on Broadway: listen to those trained voices singing “Summertime” and “I Got Plenty a’Nuthin” as the orchestra playing George Gershwin’s rich score as proof.

Working from an unnecessary adaptation by Suzan-Lori Parks and Diedre (sic) L. Murray--which softens many of the show’s rougher edges that are part of its enduring strength--Paulus has fashioned an effective watered-down version of a masterpiece that’s presumably been made more palatable for Broadway audiences, including an ending much less heart-rending than originally written. There’s also an infelicitous set by Riccardo Hernandez that envisions Catfish Row as walled-in tenement housing; its lone virtue is when it’s raised for the big finale. (The less said about the disastrous Kittawah Island setting for the Act II curtain-raiser the better.)

Despite its shortcomings, this version of Porgy and Bess still works because of the Gershwins’ soulful music and lyrics (with DuBose Heyward’s invaluable input). After his irresistible overture, George spins melody after memorable melody, each perfectly matched by the simple but moving lyrics. The vocally formidable cast is up to the material’s demands: Nikki Renee Daniels (as Carla) kicks things off with a beautiful “Summertime,” and we roll from strength to strength. NaTasha Yvette Williams’ Mariah nails a frisky “I Hates Your Strutting Style,” Bryonha Marie Parham’s widow Serena sings a mournful “My Man’s Gone Now,” Justin Henry’s boisterous Jake leads a joyful “It Takes a Long Pull,” and David Alan Grier’s clownish but winning Sportin’ Life takes center stage for a showstopping “It Ain’t Necessarily So.”

Norm Lewis’s Porgy has dignity but stops short of a fully-realized characterization; Audra McDonald has no such trouble: her magnificent turn as Bess dominates whenever she’s onstage, beginning with her unforgettable entrance in a heavily symbolic red dress. When Lewis and McDonald sing those immortal duets--"Bess You Is My Woman Now” and “I Loves You Porgy”--their voices mesh wonderfully, and any quibbles about Paulus’s flawed approach to this towering work in American musical theater are (momentarily, at least) forgotten.

The Gershwins’ Porgy and Bess
Previews began December 17, 2011; opened January 12, 2012
Richard Rogers Theatre, 246 West 46th Street, New York, NY
http://porgyandbessonbroadway.com