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Vatican City State Stato della Città del Vaticano[1] | ||||||
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Anthem: "Inno e Marcia Pontificale" (Italian) "Pontifical Anthem and March" | ||||||
Location of Vatican City (green) on the European continent (dark grey) — [Legend] | ||||||
Capital | Vatican City[2] 41°54′N 12°27′E / 41.9°N 12.45°E / 41.9; 12.45 | |||||
Official language(s) | Italian[3] | |||||
Ethnic groups | Italians, Swiss (Swiss Guards), other[4] | |||||
Government | Ecclesiastical,[5] sacerdotal-monarchical[6] | |||||
- | Sovereign | Pope Benedict XVI | ||||
- | President of the Government | Giovanni Lajolo | ||||
Independence | from the Kingdom of Italy | |||||
- | Lateran Treaty | 11 February 1929 | ||||
Area | ||||||
- | Total | 0.44 km2 (231st) 0.17 sq mi | ||||
Population | ||||||
- | July 2009 estimate | 826[7] (220th) | ||||
- | Density | 1877/km2 (6th) 4,859/sq mi | ||||
Currency | Euro (€)[8][9] (EUR) | |||||
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | |||||
- | Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | ||||
Drives on the | right[note 1] | |||||
Internet TLD | .va | |||||
Calling code | +379[10] |