Dance on Camera Festival Screens Two Classic Documentaries

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Parent Category: Film and the Arts

Category: Reviews

Published on Friday, 18 January 2013 00:03

Written by Jack Angstreich

Busby Berkeley proved to be a genial and modest interviewee in his enjoyable entry in the excellent Cinéastes of Our Time series, being screened in this year's Dance on Camera Festival (February 1 - 5, 2013) hosted by the Film Society of Lincoln Center (70 Lincoln Square #4, New York, NY).  The first half of this documentary — an extended interview with this great innovator of film musicals, interspersed with delightful clips of some of the choreographic numbers he directed — is devoted to Berkeley's life before his major achievements in Hollywood. He discusses his military schooling and time in the army during World War I, his success as a Broadway actor and as a director of plays in Northeastern stock companies, before securing renown for his original approach to directing stage musicals.

Invited to Hollywood, Berkeley revolutionized the musical genre by conceiving numbers for the camera and orchestrating them with a montage style that seems almost High Modernist — and was viewed as such by some perspicacious, contemporary commentators — an effect which he carefully prepared by precise storyboarding before shooting; he broke with standard practice by employing only one camera, so meticulously worked out were his visual ideas. If Berkeley never quite attained the status of a full-fledged auteur — like Vincente Minnelli, his eminent successor — his brilliantly crafted work was thoroughly cinematic and his dance sequences endure as some of the most remarkable on film.

Shirley Clarke's beginnings as a dancer and later as a dance-filmmaker are not readily detectable in her three major features of the 1960s, The Connection, The Cool World, and Portrait of Jason; nor is this history more than briefly alluded to in Rome Is Burning (Portrait of Shirley Clarke), co-directed by Noël Burch and André S. Labarthe and one of the most interesting episodes in Cinéastes of Our Time, also screening in this series. Burch, whose career trajectory has been unusual and who was a major critic and film theorist, represents, in his person, a locus linking the American avant-garde, the modernism of, for example, Jean-Luc Godard, and Marxist analysis, conferring upon him a peculiar appropriateness to superintend a documentary on as protean a figure as the politically and aesthetically radical Clarke. Clarke's early short films were, at least in their surface appearance, in something akin to the visionary mode of American independent filmmaking of the 1950s, if closer in resemblance to the work of minor artists of that time, such as Mary Ellen Bute, rather than to titanic figures like Stan Brakhage. Rome Is Burning is notable for resembling a film that Clarke might have directed herself in the 1960s, with some other subject as the center of an experimental portrait. Jacques Rivette and Yoko Ono, whose own directorial efforts bear some affinities with Clarke's major work, are minor participants in the bohemian atmosphere here, where the distinguished filmmaker holds court entertainingly, in a film punctuated by arresting clips from her key features.

For more information, go to: http://www.filmlinc.com/films/series/dance-on-camera-2013

Dance on Camera 2013
February 1 - 5, 2013

Film Society of Lincoln Center
70 Lincoln Square #4
New York, NY

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