the traveler's resource guide to festivals & films
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Republic of South Africa Republiek van Suid-Afrika (Afrikaans) iRiphabliki yeSewula Afrika (S. Ndebele) iRiphabliki yomZantsi Afrika (Xhosa) iRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika (Zulu) iRiphabhulikhi yeNingizimu Afrika (Swazi) Repabliki ya Afrika-Borwa (N. Sotho) Rephaboliki ya Afrika Borwa (S. Sotho) Rephaboliki ya Aforika Borwa (Tswana) Riphabliki ra Afrika Dzonga (Tsonga) Riphabuḽiki ya Afurika Tshipembe (Venda) (all 11 names are official)[1] | ||||||
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Motto: !ke e: ǀxarra ǁke (ǀXam) "Unity In Diversity" | ||||||
Anthem: National anthem of South Africa | ||||||
Capital | Pretoria (executive) Bloemfontein (judicial) Cape Town (legislative) | |||||
Largest city | Johannesburg (2006) [2] | |||||
Official language(s) | ||||||
Ethnic groups | 79.4% Black 9.2% White 8.8% Coloured 2.6% Asian[4] | |||||
Demonym | South African | |||||
Government | Constitutional parliamentary republic | |||||
- | President | Jacob Zuma | ||||
- | Deputy President | Kgalema Motlanthe | ||||
- | NCOP Chairman | M. J. Mahlangu | ||||
- | National Assembly Speaker | Max Sisulu | ||||
- | Chief Justice | Sandile Ngcobo | ||||
Independence | from the United Kingdom | |||||
- | Union | 31 May 1910 | ||||
- | Statute of Westminster | 11 December 1931 | ||||
- | Republic | 31 May 1961 | ||||
Area | ||||||
- | Total | 1,221,037 km2 (25th) 471,443 sq mi | ||||
- | Water (%) | Negligible | ||||
Population | ||||||
- | 2010 estimate | 49,991,300[4] (25th) | ||||
- | 2001 census | 44,819,778[5] | ||||
- | Density | 41/km2 (170th) 106.2/sq mi | ||||
GDP (PPP) | 2009 estimate | |||||
- | Total | $505.214 billion[6] | ||||
- | Per capita | $10,243[6] | ||||
GDP (nominal) | 2009 estimate | |||||
- | Total | $287.219 billion[6] | ||||
- | Per capita | $5,823[6] | ||||
Gini (2000) | 57.8 (high) | |||||
HDI (2009) | 0.683 ![]() | |||||
Currency | Rand (ZAR) | |||||
Time zone | SAST (UTC+2) | |||||
Drives on the | left | |||||
ISO 3166 code | ZA | |||||
Internet TLD | .za | |||||
Calling code | +27 |
Vatican City State Stato della Città del Vaticano[1] | ||||||
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Anthem: "Inno e Marcia Pontificale" (Italian) "Pontifical Anthem and March" | ||||||
Location of Vatican City (green) on the European continent (dark grey) — [Legend] | ||||||
Capital | Vatican City[2]![]() | |||||
Official language(s) | Italian[3] | |||||
Ethnic groups | Italians, Swiss (Swiss Guards), other[4] | |||||
Government | Ecclesiastical,[5] sacerdotal-monarchical[6] | |||||
- | Sovereign | Pope Benedict XVI | ||||
- | President of the Government | Giovanni Lajolo | ||||
Independence | from the Kingdom of Italy | |||||
- | Lateran Treaty | 11 February 1929 | ||||
Area | ||||||
- | Total | 0.44 km2 (231st) 0.17 sq mi | ||||
Population | ||||||
- | July 2009 estimate | 826[7] (220th) | ||||
- | Density | 1877/km2 (6th) 4,859/sq mi | ||||
Currency | Euro (€)[8][9] (EUR) | |||||
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | |||||
- | Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | ||||
Drives on the | right[note 1] | |||||
Internet TLD | .va | |||||
Calling code | +379[10] |
City of New Orleans Ville de La Nouvelle-Orléans Orleans Parish | |||
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— City and Parish — | |||
From top left: A typical New Orleans mansion off St. Charles Avenue, a streetcar passing by Loyola University and Tulane University, the skyline of the Central Business District, Jackson Square, and a view of Royal Street in the French Quarter. | |||
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Nickname(s): "The Crescent City", "The Big Easy", "The City That Care Forgot", "Nawlins" and "NOLA" (acronym for New Orleans, Louisiana). | |||
Location in the State of Louisiana | |||
Location in the United States | |||
Coordinates: ![]() | |||
Country | ![]() | ||
State | ![]() | ||
Parish | ![]() | ||
Founded | 1718 | ||
Government | |||
- Mayor | Mitch Landrieu (D) | ||
Area | |||
- City and Parish | 350.2 sq mi (907 km2) | ||
- Land | 180.6 sq mi (467.6 km2) | ||
- Water | 169.7 sq mi (439.4 km2) | ||
- Metro | 3,755.2 sq mi (9,726.6 km2) | ||
Elevation | -6.5 to 20 ft (-2 to 6 m) | ||
Population (2008[1]) | |||
- City and Parish | 336,644 | ||
- Density | 2,518/sq mi (973/km2) | ||
- Metro | 1,235,650(2,009) | ||
- Demonym | New Orleanian | ||
Time zone | CST (UTC-6) | ||
- Summer (DST) | CDT (UTC-5) | ||
Area code(s) | 504 | ||
Website | cityofno.com |